Long-term tillage experiment - Józsefmajor

This experiment has been added by the GLTEN Curators using existing published sources.
Objective
To compare the effects of different tillage processes
Data Access Statement
Don't know
Data license
Don't know
Data policy
Don't know
Organization
Józsefmajor Experimental and Training Farm
experimental research station
People

Site: Experiment site

Type
research station field
Location
Hatvan
Hungary
Geographic location
47.688117, 19.605503
© OpenStreetMap contributors
Elevation
110 Metres
Visits permitted?
No
Management
The site follows a crop rotation typical in Central Europe. Apart from tillage, management is identical across all plots for amount and timing of fertilizer use, rainfed conditions, application of pesticides/herbicides.
Soil type
chernozem
Soil description
Soil type is classified as chernic calcic chernozem
Soil properties
VariableDepthValue (range)UnitsRef yearEstimated?Baseline?
soil pH (4.8 – 5.6) 2014
clay content (34.4 – 35.5) Percent2014
sand content (34.3 – 35) Percent2014
silt content (30.3 – 30.6) Percent2014
soil organic carbon (1.59 – 2.27) Percent2014
total soil nitrogen (0.18 – 0.23) Percent2014
Climatic type
temperate continental / mediterranean climate
Climate properties
VariableTime periodValue (range)Units
precipitation 1961 – 1990 560 millimeter
air temperature 1961 – 1990 10.3 degree Celsius

Design period: (2002—)

Design Type
Split-plot
Design description
Randomised. Plots measure 13 x 150m
Number of replicates
4
Crops
CropYears grown
spring barley
sunflower
winter wheat
maize
winter oats
Factor
Factor name
Factor levels
tillage process
conventional tillage  (28-32 cm depth)
Application method: mouldboard plough
mouldboard ploughing with levelling
deep cultivation  (22-24 cm depth)
Application method: deep cultivator
shallow cultivation  (18-20 cm depth)
Application method: shallow cultivator
deep loosening  (40-45 cm depth)
Combined with discing.
minimum tillage  (16-20 cm depth)
Application method: disc harrow
no-till
Measurements
VariableMaterialUnitsFrequencyScaleComment
soil propertiesSoil
yield traitNot specified

Related publications

  • Gy. Gelybó, Z. Barcza, M. Dencső, I. Potyó, I. Kása, Á. Horel, K. Pokovai, M. Birkás, A. Kern, R. Hollós, E. Tóth, 2022. Effect of tillage and crop type on soil respiration in a long-term field experiment on chernozem soil under temperate climate, Soil and Tillage Research, Volume 216